Abstract
Este artigo se propõe a analisar o uso de marcadores dêiticos na crônica A vaguidão específica, de Millôr Fernandes, a fim de compreender como esses mecanismos linguísticos funcionam e de que forma contribuem para a construção de diferentes sentidos presentes no texto. Para verificar como a dêixis contribui com o efeito de humor construído nessa narrativa de ficção, recorre-se às contribuições de Levinson (2006) sobre dêixis e de Fonseca ([1989] 1992, 1994) sobre dêixis e transposição fictiva. A noção de pré-construído na perspectiva da semântica enunciativa (CULIOLI, 1990; CAMPOS, XAVIER, 1991; CORREIA, PEREIRA, 2015a) mostrou-se outra ferramenta conceitual importante para essa discussão. Através de uma metodologia qualitativa, realçam-se marcadores dêiticos e expressões que potencialmente remetem a pré-construídos para investigar seu funcionamento e discutir os possíveis sentidos que veiculam. Os resultados apontam que o efeito de humor advém do bloqueio de acesso imposto ao leitor/ouvinte às coordenadas referenciais partilhadas pelas personagens da crônica, coenunciadoras que usam dos mecanismos linguísticos em análise para se fazerem compreender.
This article analyzes the use of deictic markers in the chronicle "A vaguidão específica", by Millôr Fernandes, in order to understand how these linguistic mechanisms work and how they contribute to the construction of different meanings present in the text. In order to verify how deixis contributes to the effect of humor constructed in this fictional narrative, Levinson's (2006) contributions on deixis and Fonseca's ([1989] 1992, 1994) on deixis and fictional transposition are employed. The notion of preconstructed from the perspective of enunciative semantics (Campos; Xavier, 1991; Correia; Pereira, 2015a; Culioli, 1990) proved to be another important conceptual tool for this discussion. Through a qualitative methodology, deictic markers and expressions that potentially refer to preconstructed ones are highlighted in order to investigate their functioning and discuss the possible meanings they convey. The results indicate that the humor effect comes from the blocking of access imposed on the reader/listener to the referential coordinates shared by the characters in the chronicle, co-enunciators who use the linguistic mechanisms under analysis to make themselves understood.
This article analyzes the use of deictic markers in the chronicle "A vaguidão específica", by Millôr Fernandes, in order to understand how these linguistic mechanisms work and how they contribute to the construction of different meanings present in the text. In order to verify how deixis contributes to the effect of humor constructed in this fictional narrative, Levinson's (2006) contributions on deixis and Fonseca's ([1989] 1992, 1994) on deixis and fictional transposition are employed. The notion of preconstructed from the perspective of enunciative semantics (Campos; Xavier, 1991; Correia; Pereira, 2015a; Culioli, 1990) proved to be another important conceptual tool for this discussion. Through a qualitative methodology, deictic markers and expressions that potentially refer to preconstructed ones are highlighted in order to investigate their functioning and discuss the possible meanings they convey. The results indicate that the humor effect comes from the blocking of access imposed on the reader/listener to the referential coordinates shared by the characters in the chronicle, co-enunciators who use the linguistic mechanisms under analysis to make themselves understood.
Original language | Portuguese |
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Pages (from-to) | 23-44 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Entretextos |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2023 |
Keywords
- Deixis
- Fictitious transposition
- Preconstructed
- Transposição fictiva
- Pré-construído