TY - JOUR
T1 - Surveillance of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil
T2 - a space-time approach
AU - Santos, Beatriz Almeida
AU - Ribeiro, Caíque Jordan Nunes
AU - Dos Santos, Allan Dantas
AU - de Sousa, Álvaro Francisco Lopes
AU - Siqueira, Thayane Santos
AU - Andrade, Lucas Almeida
AU - Dos Santos, Adriano José
AU - Lima, Shirley Verônica Melo Almeida
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 | Epidemio is a publication of Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva-ABRASCO.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Objective: To identify the epidemiological, spatial, and temporal pattern of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil during the period from 2001 to 2020. Methods: Ecological study using space-time analysis techniques. It included cases of TB-HIV coinfection registered in Brazil from 2001 to 2020. The temporal trend analysis was performed using segmented regression by Joinpoint regression. For spatial analysis, Moran indices were calculated and choropleth maps were produced using TerraView and QGIS software. Results: A stable temporal trend was observed in the incidence rates of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil during the analyzed period. In addition, high-risk areas for coinfection located in states in the North, Southeast, South, and Midwest regions were identified. Conclusion: There was stability in the incidence of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil over the last 20 years and heterogeneous geographic distribution of risk areas for the condition.
AB - Objective: To identify the epidemiological, spatial, and temporal pattern of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil during the period from 2001 to 2020. Methods: Ecological study using space-time analysis techniques. It included cases of TB-HIV coinfection registered in Brazil from 2001 to 2020. The temporal trend analysis was performed using segmented regression by Joinpoint regression. For spatial analysis, Moran indices were calculated and choropleth maps were produced using TerraView and QGIS software. Results: A stable temporal trend was observed in the incidence rates of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil during the analyzed period. In addition, high-risk areas for coinfection located in states in the North, Southeast, South, and Midwest regions were identified. Conclusion: There was stability in the incidence of TB-HIV coinfection in Brazil over the last 20 years and heterogeneous geographic distribution of risk areas for the condition.
KW - HIV
KW - Spatial analysis
KW - Time series studies
KW - Tuberculosis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85199014880&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1590/1980-549720240037
DO - 10.1590/1980-549720240037
M3 - Article
C2 - 39016388
AN - SCOPUS:85199014880
SN - 1415-790X
VL - 27
JO - Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
JF - Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia
M1 - e240037
ER -
