Rock Slope Instability Risk Assessment in Open-Pit Quarries: A Comprehensive Approach

João Brissos, Leonor Mata, João Cruz, João Saúde, Paulo Sá Caetano, Carlos Costa, Daniel Vendas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This work aims to develop a simplified approach to assess slope stability in open-pit marble quarries. Each site is subject to field investigation to determine the relevant rock mass properties, using the scanline sampling technique to list the mechanic and geometric properties of the intact rock and rock mass discontinuities and collect samples for laboratory analysis of the relevant geotechnical properties. The stability conditions of each slope for planar, wedge and toppling mechanisms were then studied through kinematic analysis techniques, both qualitative and quantitatively. To determine the stability, both Limit Equilibrium Methods (LEM) and geomechanical classifications for rock masses are applied, namely the Slope Mass Rating. With the proposed approach, it is possible to determine a qualitative variable called the Risk Index, based on the vulnerability and the hazard of the slope, and address the most suitable control measures to eliminate the potential risks these sites represent.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Geoengineering, Geotechnologies, and Geoenvironment for Earth Systems and Sustainable Georesources Management
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 1st Conference on Georesources, Geomaterials, Geotechnologies and Geoenvironment (4GEO), Porto, 2019
EditorsHelder I. Chaminé, José Augusto Fernandes
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer
Pages167-171
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-031-25986-9
ISBN (Print)978-3-031-25985-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event1st International Conference on Georesources, Geomaterials, Geotechnologies and Geoenvironment, 4GEO - Porto, Portugal
Duration: 7 Nov 20198 Nov 2019

Publication series

NameAdvances in Science, Technology and Innovation
PublisherSpringer
ISSN (Print)2522-8714
ISSN (Electronic)2522-8722

Conference

Conference1st International Conference on Georesources, Geomaterials, Geotechnologies and Geoenvironment, 4GEO
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityPorto
Period7/11/198/11/19

Keywords

  • Dimension stone
  • Open-pit quarries
  • Risk assessment
  • Rock slope stability

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