Potential Development of N-Doped Carbon Dots and Metal-Oxide Carbon Dot Composites for Chemical and Biosensing

Yogita Sahu, Ayesha Hashmi, Rajmani Patel, Ajaya K. Singh, Md. Abu Bin Hasan Susan, Sónia A. C. Carabineiro

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)
23 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Among carbon-based nanomaterials, carbon dots (CDs) have received a surge of interest in recent years due to their attractive features such as tunable photoluminescence, cost effectiveness, nontoxic renewable resources, quick and direct reactions, chemical and superior water solubility, good cell-membrane permeability, and simple operation. CDs and their composites have a large potential for sensing contaminants present in physical systems such as water resources as well as biological systems. Tuning the properties of CDs is a very important subject. This review discusses in detail heteroatom doping (N-doped CDs, N-CDs) and the formation of metal-based CD nanocomposites using a combination of matrices, such as metals and metal oxides. The properties of N-CDs and metal-based CDs nanocomposites, their syntheses, and applications in both chemical sensing and biosensing are reviewed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number3434
Number of pages27
JournalNanomaterials
Volume12
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Sept 2022

Keywords

  • chemical sensing and biosensing
  • metal-based CDs composites
  • N-CDs
  • properties

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