TY - JOUR
T1 - Molecular and clinical characterization of giardia duodenalis infection in preschool children from Lisbon, Portugal
AU - Ferreira, Filipa Santana
AU - Machado Sá Da Bandeira, Rita Alexandre Dos Santos Soares De Bellegarde
AU - Constantino, Cláudia Alexandra Cecílio De Sampaio Ferreira
AU - Fonseca, Ana Maria Teixeira Duarte Cancela Da
AU - Gomes, Joana Da Graça Matias
AU - Rodrigues, Rúben Miguel Lopes
AU - Atouguia, Jorge Luís Marques Da Silva
AU - Centeno-Lima, Sónia Chavarria Alves Ferreira
PY - 2013/10/7
Y1 - 2013/10/7
N2 - Giardia duodenalis is the most prevalent intestinal protozoan infection especially in children. In Portugal scarce data are available relative to this infection in preschoolers. The present study was conducted from April to July 2009 in public preschools in Lisbon enrolling 316 children. Stool examination was performed through microscopy. Molecular analysis was conducted in all positive samples for G. duodenalis in order to determine the assemblage and subassemblage of this parasite. Eight of the preschoolers studied children (2.5%, 8/316) were infected with G. duodenalis. Additionally the brother of one of the infected children was also infected. Genotyping analysis targeting ssu-rRNA and β-giardin loci revealed six infections with assemblage A and 3 with assemblage B. Sub-assemblage determination was possible in four of the samples, with three A2 and one A3. The limited number of cases precluded an association of a determined symptom with an assemblage. The data presented here show the relevance of considering G. duodenalis analysis in children with intestinal complaints even in developed countries.
AB - Giardia duodenalis is the most prevalent intestinal protozoan infection especially in children. In Portugal scarce data are available relative to this infection in preschoolers. The present study was conducted from April to July 2009 in public preschools in Lisbon enrolling 316 children. Stool examination was performed through microscopy. Molecular analysis was conducted in all positive samples for G. duodenalis in order to determine the assemblage and subassemblage of this parasite. Eight of the preschoolers studied children (2.5%, 8/316) were infected with G. duodenalis. Additionally the brother of one of the infected children was also infected. Genotyping analysis targeting ssu-rRNA and β-giardin loci revealed six infections with assemblage A and 3 with assemblage B. Sub-assemblage determination was possible in four of the samples, with three A2 and one A3. The limited number of cases precluded an association of a determined symptom with an assemblage. The data presented here show the relevance of considering G. duodenalis analysis in children with intestinal complaints even in developed countries.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84884833611&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1155/2013/252971
DO - 10.1155/2013/252971
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84884833611
SN - 2090-0023
VL - 2013
JO - Journal of Parasitology Research
JF - Journal of Parasitology Research
M1 - 252971
ER -
