Microneedle based ECG – Glucose painless MEMS sensor with analog front end for portable devices

Miguel Lima Teixeira, Camilo Velez, Dian Li, João Goes

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A portable microelectromechanical system (MEMS) for mobile phones, or other portable devices, that measures body electrical signals, as well as, extracts transdermal biological fluid for invivo analysis is proposed. This system integrates two sensing methods: three points finger electrocardiography (ECG) and glucose monitoring, through one electrode with a microneedle-array. This work presents the: (1) device modeling and microneedle-array’ fabrication method, (2) signal processing and biasing circuitry’ design and simulation, (3) Analog Front End (AFE) for measured signals, and (4) Glucose sensor characterization. Design parameters and geometries are obtained by solving the capillarity model inside the microneedles and running optimization numeric methods. The AFE consists in a differential band pass filter that provides amplification, filtering, and noise rejection. This work presents clear technological innovation, for its miniaturization and integration of known biological signals’ measurement methods in a portable Smart System, which points in the direction of Internet of Things’ goals.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTechnological Innovation for Smart Systems - 8th IFIP WG 5.5/SOCOLNET Advanced Doctoral Conference on Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems, DoCEIS 2017, Proceedings
EditorsL. M. Camarinha-Matos , M. Parreira-Rocha , J. Ramezani
Place of PublicationCham
PublisherSpringer New York LLC
Pages463-478
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-319-56077-9
ISBN (Print)978-3-319-56076-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Event8th IFIP WG 5.5/SOCOLNET Advanced Doctoral Conference on Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems, DoCEIS 2017 - Costa De Caparica, Portugal
Duration: 3 May 20175 May 2017

Publication series

NameIFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology
PublisherSpringer New York LLC
Volume499
ISSN (Print)1868-4238

Conference

Conference8th IFIP WG 5.5/SOCOLNET Advanced Doctoral Conference on Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems, DoCEIS 2017
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityCosta De Caparica
Period3/05/175/05/17

Keywords

  • Biological signals
  • Cellphones
  • ECG
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Electrodes
  • Electronics
  • Glucose
  • Healthcare
  • MEMS
  • Microneedles
  • Mobile phones
  • Portable
  • Sensor

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