Abstract
Il s’agit de comprendre les moyens administratifs et de contrôle mis en place durant la dictature portugaise pour contrôler les demandes de passeport de touriste et les stratégies utilisées pour contourner ces normes légales dans le cadre de l’émigration pour la France. A partir de cette perspective, l’objectif est de mettre en évidence la nature des relations et la fonction de chaque acteur (pouvoir central, pouvoir local, émigrants, civils) dans l’exécution des normes réglementant l’acquisition du passeport de touriste depuis 1944, date à laquelle le recours au passeport de touriste pour émigrer devient selon la loi un acte illégal, jusqu’à janvier 1975, lorsque toutes les restrictions à l’acquisition du passeport sont abolies.
We pretend to understand the administrative mechanisms established during the Portuguese dictatorship in order to control the emission of the tourist passportsand to explain individual’s strategies in order to circumvent these legal rules in the context of Portuguese emigration to France. From this perspective, we want to evidence the nature of relations and functions of each actors (central and local power, emigrants, Portuguese civilian) in the execution of norms which define the conditions to have a tourist passport since 1944 when the use of this passport become an illegal practice, until January 1975 when all restrictions are abolished.
We pretend to understand the administrative mechanisms established during the Portuguese dictatorship in order to control the emission of the tourist passportsand to explain individual’s strategies in order to circumvent these legal rules in the context of Portuguese emigration to France. From this perspective, we want to evidence the nature of relations and functions of each actors (central and local power, emigrants, Portuguese civilian) in the execution of norms which define the conditions to have a tourist passport since 1944 when the use of this passport become an illegal practice, until January 1975 when all restrictions are abolished.
Original language | French |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Historias de Fontera, Fronteras con Historia |
Editors | Alice Cunha, José Diaz Francisco, Francisco Zamora, Javier Santos |
Place of Publication | Lisboa |
Publisher | CHAM |
Pages | 265-285 |
Number of pages | 21 |
ISBN (Print) | 978‑989‑8492‑47‑0 |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |
Event | II Workshop Internacional Mudanças e Continuidades: Espaços Fronteiriços e Mentalidades de Fronteira - Lisboa, Portugal Duration: 20 Jul 2015 → 21 Jul 2015 |
Publication series
Name | CHAM EBOOKS // DEBATES |
---|---|
Publisher | CHAM |
Number | 2 |
Workshop
Workshop | II Workshop Internacional Mudanças e Continuidades |
---|---|
Country/Territory | Portugal |
City | Lisboa |
Period | 20/07/15 → 21/07/15 |
Keywords
- Dictature portugaise
- Émigration illégale pour la France
- Passeport de touriste
- Réglementation
- Stratégies de contournement
- Portuguese dictatorship
- Illegal emigration to France
- Tourist passport
- Rules
- Strategies of circumvent