Abstract
A bioassay-guided methodology utilizing 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), the trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), and reducing power assays, as well as an assessment of scavenging properties against O 2.- , H2O2, HOCl, ROO·, ·NO, and ONOO- were used to find the main antioxidant principles of Pedilanthus tithymaloides (Euphorbiaceae), a shrub used in traditional Cuban medicine. The principles were identified as kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside-6″-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate), quercitrin, isoquercitrin, and scopoletin. The contents of total phenolics and flavonoids were found to be 76.0 ± 4.8 mg of gallic acid equivalents/g extract and 9.8 ± 0.4 mg of rutin equivalents/g extract, respectively.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 67-70 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal Of Natural Medicines |
| Volume | 62 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 2008 |
Keywords
- Anti-inflammatory activity
- Antioxidant activity
- Coumarin
- Flavonoid
- Pedilanthus tithymaloides
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