From differences to social inequalities

Social differences and social inequalities are often confused concepts. However, it is important to understand the difference between these two concepts, as it has relevant implications for how we think about society and the social relationships produced and reproduced in a societal context. This paper seeks to help clarify the distinction between social differences and inequalities. To this end, a methodology of collecting, selecting and analysing various documents related to this subject was applied. The results of the analysis allow to conclude that social inequalities are differences (natural or constructed characteristics or variations that distinguish individuals from each other) that have negative consequences for individuals and social groups. The distinction between social differences and inequalities is important because it helps to understand the causes and consequences of inequalities. Social differences are inherent to the human condition, but social inequalities are created by society. In conclusion, differences become inequalities with the socially constructed and reconstructed reading that associates these characteristics with negative aspects. This understanding of the distinction between social differences and inequalities in the causes and consequences of social inequalities is essential for promoting social justice. ©