Agriculture & Biology
ionic liquids
90%
pretreatment
53%
Arundo donax
50%
crops
38%
hemicellulose
33%
Hibiscus cannabinus
25%
Miscanthus giganteus
25%
cellulose
25%
kenaf
22%
biobased products
22%
biomass
21%
value-added products
21%
delignification
20%
lignocellulose
20%
biofuels
16%
alkalis
16%
feedstocks
16%
fractionation
15%
lignin
14%
physicochemical properties
14%
hydrolysis
13%
acids
9%
methodology
4%
Engineering & Materials Science
Ionic liquids
98%
Crops
79%
Cellulose
52%
Bioproducts
36%
Delignification
36%
Lignocellulosic biomass
33%
Fractionation
31%
Physicochemical properties
30%
Lignin
29%
Hydrolysis
28%
Biofuels
26%
Feedstocks
23%
Acids
21%
Biomass
21%
Costs
9%
Earth & Environmental Sciences
ionic liquid
100%
crop
51%
cellulose
45%
comparison
29%
biomass
29%
reed
27%
lignin
25%
physicochemical property
24%
biofuel
24%
product
22%
hydrolysis
21%
fractionation
19%
acid
15%
cost
12%
chemical
11%
material
9%
method
5%