Combining Multiband SAR and InSAR for Mapping Forest Height

Joao E. Pereira-Pires, Pedro Barreira, Joao M.N. Silva, Jose M. Fonseca, Raffaella Guida, Andre Mora

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Remote Sensing has been widely used for moni-toring forests, namely for the retrieval of structural parameters such as the Forest Height (FH). The reason behind the use of remote sensing is the fact that measuring the FH through field campaigns is expensive and non-scalable. The resort to Airborne Laser Scanning campaigns, despite its high accuracy, have the same limitations. Therefore, Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) sensors carried by spaceborne platforms are widely used to ad-dress this problem. The aim of this paper is to assess the effects of combining multiband backscatter datasets (L and C bands) with Interferometric SAR (InSAR) variables (Coherence and Phase) for FH mapping resorting to a locally calibrated regression methodology. To make it more suitable for operational sce-narios, only free access data is used, and the calibration sets are small. The scope of this study is the Mediterranean forests, and it has achieved a R2/RMSE ranging from 42.78-65.61 %/1.68- 2.68m in the validation and 47.23-64.38%/0.90-2.56m for the op-erational scenarios. The addition of the InSAR variables leads to an improvement of 3.44% in the R2 and O.07m in the RMSE.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 30th ICE IEEE/ITMC Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Innovation
Subtitle of host publicationDigital Transformation on Engineering, Technology and Innovation, ICE 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISBN (Electronic)9798350362435
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event30th ICE IEEE/ITMC Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Innovation, ICE/ITMC 2024 - Funchal, Portugal
Duration: 24 Jun 202428 Jun 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 30th ICE IEEE/ITMC Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Innovation: Digital Transformation on Engineering, Technology and Innovation, ICE 2024

Conference

Conference30th ICE IEEE/ITMC Conference on Engineering, Technology, and Innovation, ICE/ITMC 2024
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityFunchal
Period24/06/2428/06/24

Keywords

  • ALOS-2
  • ALS
  • Forest Height
  • Gradient Boosting
  • InSAR
  • LiDAR
  • Machine Learning
  • Random Forest
  • Remote Sensing
  • SAR
  • Sentinel-1
  • Stacking Regressor

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