Can explicit instruction help L2 learners overcome persistent L1 interference? The case of free inversion in L2 English

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The present work investigates whether free inversion is difficult to eliminate from the L2 English grammars of L1 speakers of a null subject Romance language, European Portuguese (EP), and whether L1 interference can be overcome as a result of explicit instruction. The work comprises two interrelated studies: a study on subject placement in L2 English, which was conducted with advanced and near-native learners, using timed and untimed tasks, and a teaching intervention study, which was conducted with intermediate and advanced learners, using a pre-test/post-test design. Results reveal that, typically, free inversion is only fully eliminated from L1 EP – L2 English grammars at a near-native level and that instruction can help learners overcome L1 interference, but its effectiveness depends on learners’ proficiency level.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationL1 Acquisition and L2 Learning
Subtitle of host publicationThe view from Romance
EditorsLarisa Avram, Anca Sevcenco, Veronica Tomescu
Place of PublicationAmsterdão
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company
Pages229-256
Number of pages28
ISBN (Electronic)9789027258892
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Publication series

NameLanguage Acquisition and Language Disorders
Volume65
ISSN (Print)0925-0123

Keywords

  • Explicit instruction
  • Free inversion
  • Generative second language acquisition
  • Near-nativeness
  • Timing of instruction

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